#98, Research Article: ‘Why are English Teachers Married to Soft Skills?’ by Dr Shree Deepa

ELTWeekly Vol. 3 Issue#98 | September 19 | ISSN 0975-3036

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Dr Shree Deepa works with ELTC, University of Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh (India).

Everyone talks about the importance of ‘soft skills.’ It has become the intellectual property of the English teachers (read experts). Any ‘Soft Skill Trainer’ has to have a masters’ degree in English (read literature, and many corporate sectors do not make a distinction between English Language and English Literature). This study explores the definition and scope of the term ‘Soft Skills’ and traces the association of the English teacher with it.

There is no consensus on a precise definition of ‘soft skills,’ but in general the term is used to describe on-the-job abilities that go beyond an employee’s job description. For example, a computer programmer’s ability to create and read programs would generally be described as a hard skill, whereas his or her ability to work effectively with co-workers, communicate with clients and manage projects would be lumped together under the soft skills banner. The term Soft Skills implies critical thinking, interpersonal communication and innovation. These are treated on par with technical skills and expertise. In fact, success in the workplace stems from having these abilities, regardless of what kind of work a person does.  Soft skills are really the hardest skills to learn and to teach. The magic word communication binds the English teacher to this field of learning. It is a sociological term which refers to the cluster of personality traits, social graces, and facility with language, personal habits, friendliness, and optimism that mark people to varying degrees. Soft skills complement hard skills, which are the technical requirements of a job. The study aims at finding out the real meaning of the term and its apparent inseparable nature from the English teachers. The study also looks into the corporate ‘syllabi’ of such training programmes. (more…)

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#98: Article: ‘Past Trends in English Language Teaching: How We Got to Where We Are’ by Larry M. Lynch

ELTWeekly Vol. 3 Issue#98 | September 19 | ISSN 0975-3036

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English Language Teaching and learning methodology and didactic approaches have been in an almost constant state of flux since the advent of the Grammar – Translation method documented by German-American anthropologist Franz Boas and the Danish linguist Otto Jespersen during the early 20th century. Each of the English language teaching and learning methodology and didactic approaches of past decades has contributed to the state of the art that now exists. Here are a few key contributors to ELT.

Past Trends in ELT

Approximately every decade a new approach or methodology comes into vogue. Audio-lingual method, TPR, Neuro-linguistic Programming (NLP), Direct method, the Natural approach and the Communicative approach have all had their heydays. As elements of Computer-Aided Language Learning (CALL) began to grow, the very need for human teachers came briefly into question. Suddenly, everyone wanted to get “plugged in” like the hero in the movie “Matrix” and learn everything instantly. From Piaget to Pimsleur, ever widening facets of language and learning have been ladled upon our world. Many theorists, linguists, language researchers, educational psychologists and a sea of teachers have contributed to our knowledge and understanding of the language teaching and learning processes. A few of the many major theories, events and trends which shaped ELT during past decades include: (more…)

Continue Reading#98: Article: ‘Past Trends in English Language Teaching: How We Got to Where We Are’ by Larry M. Lynch