{"id":1318,"date":"2011-09-23T10:34:50","date_gmt":"2011-09-23T10:34:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.eltweekly.com\/elt-newsletter\/?p=1318"},"modified":"2011-09-23T10:34:50","modified_gmt":"2011-09-23T10:34:50","slug":"99-research-paper-the-face-behind-the-mask-selected-plays-of-george-bernard-shaw-by-md-afrozuddin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eltweekly.humbeestudio.xyz\/?p=1318","title":{"rendered":"#99, Research Paper: &#8216;The Face Behind The Mask: Selected Plays Of George Bernard Shaw&#8217; by Md. Afrozuddin"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">ELTWeekly Vol. 3 Issue#99 | September 26 | <strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">ISSN 0975-3036<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><strong><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.eltweekly.com\/elt-newsletter\/subscribe-to-eltweekly-free\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\ufeffSubscribe to ELTWeekly (FREE)<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Md. Afrozuddin<\/strong><em> works as\u00a0Assistant Professor of English at\u00a0Sri Venkateswara Institute of Technology (SVIT),\u00a0NH-44, Behind Anantha PVC Pipes, Hampapuram (V), Rapthadu (M), Anantapur &#8211; 515722.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>The 19<sup>th<\/sup> century saw the introduction of legislation that began a process of state intervention into the living and working conditions of the men and women of Britain. Many people\u2019s living conditions were shocking and degrading.\u00a0 As a young man, \u201cShaw worked for a firm of estate agents collecting tiny sums of rent from slum dwellers in Dublin.\u00a0 Shaw hated this job and that it was through this experience that \u2026 he saw how gentleman actually behaved and how they made their money out of working men and women \u2026 Landlords, it seemed to him, were little better than thieves.\u201d<a href=\"file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/tarun\/Downloads\/THE%20FACE%20BEHIND%20THE%20MASK.docx#_ftn1\">[1]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Shaw intended his first play to expose the practices of slum landlords and the corruption within local government that continued to line the pockets of those willing to exploit and abuse. At the time of its first performance in 1892, it excited a great of controversy, a sense of uproar which delighted Shaw and the reaction of the middle class audiences was understandable since they recognized the attack Shaw was making on them.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>George Bernard Shaw hoped that <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Widowers\u2019 Houses<\/span>, the first of his early plays that he dubbed as \u201cUnpleasant\u201d would prick people\u2019s social conscience.\u00a0 He was savy enough to know that a play must entertain before it can enlighten and so he wrapped a concept he described as \u201cgrotesque realistic exposure of slum.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">[1] Archibald Henderson,\u00a0George Bernard Shaw: His Life and Works, a Critical Biography<\/span>, (Kessinger Publishing, 2004), P.96.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>landlordism\u201d<a href=\"file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/tarun\/Downloads\/THE%20FACE%20BEHIND%20THE%20MASK.docx#_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> around a romance between a Blanche Sartorius and Harry Trench. Shaw\u2019s fist play, completed in 1892 when he was already 35, is remarkably like the flood of his plays to come in its mix of conventional drawing-room comedy and ironic social criticism. It is really a perfect little conundrum, pointedly insisting that even the morally fastidious are compromised by the moral taint of their money.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Widowers\u2019 Houses<\/span> would be the first in a series of \u201cPlays Unpleasant\u201d that tackled with \u201cShaw\u2019s noted pungent wit such issues as poverty, sexual politics and prostitution, quite racy topics for their time.\u201d<a href=\"file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/tarun\/Downloads\/THE%20FACE%20BEHIND%20THE%20MASK.docx#_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> Shaw\u2019s socialist politics are never far from the surface, keeping the light-hearted romantic follies in check with their more serious couplings.\u00a0 One finds the play a decidedly pleasant experience.\u00a0 The play <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Widowers\u2019 Houses<\/span> not only fulfils Shaw\u2019s aim to expose the hidden ties between pleasant people who imagine that such sordid matters as slum-lordism do not touch them, but also to entertain.\u00a0 Shaw, even in this fledgling effort managed to pursue a moral agenda but without preaching, and leaves it to the viewers to draw their own conclusions about the parallels between the rot at the bottom of the polite and polished edifice of upper crust London circa 1890 and today\u2019s New York.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Widowers\u2019 Houses<\/span> is remarkably well structured into three forward moving acts.\u00a0 The first act which allows the romance to blossom and the background differences to be established is staged during a traditional Victorian holiday abroad.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><a href=\"file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/tarun\/Downloads\/THE%20FACE%20BEHIND%20THE%20MASK.docx#_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a> John William Cunliffe, <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Leaders of the Victorian Revolution<\/span>, (The University of California, D. Appleton-Century Company, incorporated, 1934), P. 324.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/tarun\/Downloads\/THE%20FACE%20BEHIND%20THE%20MASK.docx#_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a> Toby Cole, <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Actors on Acting: The Theories, Techniques, and Practices of the Great Actors<\/span>, (Crown Publishers, 1970), P.370.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The middle act starts like a comedy of manners, but turns more serious when the adage about money being the root of all evil comes into play and brings the wedding plans to a halt.\u00a0 The last act is Shaw at his most clever. It offers neither a plan for dealing with the social injustices brought to light nor does it have any of the characters change their hypocritical mindsets.<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.eltweekly.com\/ELTWeekly_RP_99.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Please click here to read the rest of research paper in a PDF file<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ELTWeekly Vol. 3 Issue#99 | September 26 | ISSN 0975-3036 \ufeffSubscribe to ELTWeekly (FREE) Md. Afrozuddin works as\u00a0Assistant Professor of English at\u00a0Sri Venkateswara Institute of Technology (SVIT),\u00a0NH-44, Behind Anantha PVC Pipes, Hampapuram (V), Rapthadu (M), Anantapur &#8211; 515722. The 19th century saw the introduction of legislation that began a process of state intervention into the 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