{"id":2375,"date":"2012-04-06T10:00:08","date_gmt":"2012-04-06T10:00:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.eltweekly.com\/elt-newsletter\/?p=2375"},"modified":"2012-04-06T10:00:08","modified_gmt":"2012-04-06T10:00:08","slug":"vol-4-issue-15-research-article-regional-component-in-foreign-languages-teaching-to-the-students-of-non-linguistic-specialties-by-d-k-kurmanayeva","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eltweekly.humbeestudio.xyz\/?p=2375","title":{"rendered":"Vol. 4 Issue 15 \u2013 Research Paper: &#8216;Regional Component In Foreign Languages Teaching To The Students Of Non-Linguistic Specialties&#8217; by D.K. Kurmanayeva"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong><strong><strong>ELTWeekly Vol. 4 Issue#15 | April 9, 2012 |\u00a0<strong>ISSN 0975-3036<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<div>\n<p>This paper is submitted by\u00a0<strong>D.K. Kurmanayeva<\/strong> of\u00a0The L. N. Gumilyov Euroasian National University,\u00a0Astana, Kazakhstan.<\/p>\n<p>The higher education institutions of non-linguistic specialties are now facing a problem of students to be professionally trained and graduated from\u00a0\u00a0 not only in their respective qualifications and specialties but also in the faculty of comprehensive thinking and acquiring knowledge along with multicultural issues. This requires providing such \u00a0\u00a0important arrangements to be made for the\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0foreign languages teaching process as\u00a0\u00a0 various kinds of intercourse related to a given social and cultural ambience, sociopolitical activity along with the main professionally (specialization) adjusted intercourse as the dominating one. It will comprehensively define and shape the professional terms of reference and lights of a given specialist in the course of the higher education process thus incorporating all personal\u00a0 lights what allows the specialist to properly employ and\u00a0 accomplish his\/her professional activity\u00a0 by more efficient way, what in turn also provides for further mental development of individuals.\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0In this aspect,\u00a0 \u00a0the communication component shall be the key one.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">****************************************************************************************<\/p>\n<p><strong>ADVERTISEMENT:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>We are entering the second year of publishing ELT Voices &#8211; India international journal. Subscribe to the journal for just Rs. 500 per you and get access to high quality ELT \/ ESL \/ EFL articles. Also you can get your works published with us.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eltvoices.in\/subscribe-now\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Click here to subscribe to\u00a0<strong>ELT Voices &#8211; India international electronic journal<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">****************************************************************************************<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"center\"><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Thus communication abilities development in the course of teaching at non-linguistic departments is now one of the principal problems. A specialist must possess culture of thinking, such \u00a0ways and forms of speech in communication, intellectual skills\u00a0 as to be able to discriminate main issues and problems, analyze, compare, associate, generalize, connect available knowledge and experience with the new ones, of course, along with acquiring professional skills and knowledge. He\/she must also critically evaluate the acquired knowledge and experience, think creatively, and be able to properly formulate his \/her own logical wording and phrases on a given topic of discussion.<\/p>\n<p>But the modern conditions of social development determine the necessity of culturology knowledge, i.e., study of history and cultural features of various regions ofKazakhstanas being components of the national heritage.\u00a0 Therefore the main purpose of our study is the problem of defining in what correlation and how the regional materials is kept, managed, and introduced into the comprehensive foreign language teaching process.<\/p>\n<p>In defining criteria for assimilation of the regional materials and knowledge we shall employ the following principles of didactics:<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; inter-subject links in studying regional materials;<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; multifunctional nature of regional materials.<\/p>\n<p>Inter-subject links in studying regional materials may be implemented by way of using in speech information from various sources and domains of knowledge such as \u00a0literature,\u00a0 \u00a0art, \u00a0culturology, regional (area) studies which are to be employed as ways and methods in providing comprehensive improvements for foreign languages teaching process.<\/p>\n<p>Multifunctional nature of regional materials is the purpose of teaching and means of acquiring information in a wide range of knowledge branches.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s important to keep in view that in formation of linguistically skilled individual in foreign languages teaching process going on in the inter-cultural communication and environment justly language provides every individual with various\u00a0 opportunities to get to know and understand each other better, be an interesting and good vis-\u00e0-vis or company, \u00a0\u00a0sapient individual, to get familiar with historical destinies of nations, experience esthetic pleasure of having a good command in foreign languages including proper articulation. All that is exactly provided for by proper implementation of\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0inter-subject links.<\/p>\n<p>Teachers should enjoy the freedom in choosing proper methodology, ways and means of teaching process what will \u00a0\u00a0corroborate \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0the necessity of taking into consideration inter-subject links in\u00a0\u00a0 proper using \u00a0of regional materials in teaching foreign languages what in turn will provide \u00a0teachers with an opportunity \u00a0to free themselves from conformism and conventionality and thus encourages and promotes them to \u00a0creativity. Comprehensive approach will surely increase knowledge and efficiently helps employ it in teaching and training process.<\/p>\n<p>Inter-subject links and integration of the regional component may be implemented in two following trends:<\/p>\n<p>First trend is related to the information about a particular region (area) from various subjects such as\u00a0 history, geography, literature, art that are to be included into the course of a foreign language learning. We introduce various fragments and bits of exciting regional materials into English lessons what helps students to be closely acquainted \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0with culture. history, literature, customs and traditions of home area. Handling and further operation with the regional materials requires meticulous selection of the materials at hand what allows students to properly acquaint with \u00a0the history of the native area.<\/p>\n<p>Second trend is manifested in retrying to creatively comprehend the acquired regional information, ability to give tangible and definite form to and further analyze historical and\u00a0 modern trends in the home area developments.<\/p>\n<p>Progress of students is exercised in the process of their proper involvement into various projects, researches, studies, creative activity. As an outcome of such participation students shall acquire the following skills:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>acquire, process and create required information;<\/li>\n<li>transfer knowledge and skills out of various domains, tailor-made training brainstorming to the communication situations occurring in real life;<\/li>\n<li>be a team player and act independently;<\/li>\n<li>critically evaluate oneself, real life ambiance both at school and beyond it;<\/li>\n<li>freely enter into conversations in English. \/1\/<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>At present the purpose of a teacher shall be:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>create proper conditions for students in order that each should acquire\u00a0 proper abilities and skills in reading, understanding and following\u00a0 simple authentic texts for the purpose of catching and keeping in mind principal contents, meaning (plot), details, getting specific information concerning native land, its daily life, culture, history, significance including existing problems of the people living in it;<\/li>\n<li>create proper conditions for students in order that each should acquire\u00a0 proper abilities and skills in composing stories about their respective native regions, their \u00a0daily life, culture, history, significance including existing problems of the people living there;<\/li>\n<li>create proper conditions for students in order that they should acquire and further develop proper abilities and skills in their independent (individual), team, project, consultation performance at English lessons or English training courses;<\/li>\n<li>create proper conditions in order to train and shape graduating students of higher education institutions \u00a0as skilled and efficient\u00a0 creators, users and keepers of various social and cultural values of a given region (area). \/2\/<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The regional component provides for\u00a0 an opportunity to introduce into\u00a0 teaching process materials related to \u00a0\u00a0traditions, culture of a given region,\u00a0 and which\u00a0 defines values, area studies and knowledge, \u00a0actual conditions, practically oriented issues, attractiveness \u00a0of the training and educational aids and materials as a whole.<\/p>\n<p>To define functionality in the structure of foreign languages teaching contents for the students of non-linguistic specialty the above mentioned components have been adopted as basic ones for criteria as follows<strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>cognitive component. This criterion is supposed to determine assimilation of the existing phenomena of national culture which promote development of students by way of raising their educational level\u00a0\u00a0 in general culture \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0and area studies, facilitate formation of \u00a0the national culture principles in the mental outlook of students\u00a0 what must constitute the integrated \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0system of conceptions and ideas\u00a0 about principal national traditions, customs and other realities of the native land (region). \u00a0Up-to-date\u00a0\u00a0 facts which are generally well-known among local population in a given native land (region) must be included into curriculum;<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0values component. This criterion shows personal attitude of a future specialist towards his\/her professional activity in an existing system of values.\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Up-to-date\u00a0\u00a0 facts which are generally well-known among local population in a given native land (region) must be included into curriculum. The criterion reveals and shows exciting aspects of life of a given people, forms cognitive concerns thus supporting them in the following stages of teaching and training process. It really secures \u00a0\u00a0formation of sustainable concern and love as for the native land;<\/li>\n<li>activity component. This criterion reveals and shows exciting aspects of life of a given people, forms cognitive concerns thus supporting them in the following stages of teaching and training process; using\u00a0\u00a0 lexical elements with semantics of national culture when keeping up conversation in foreign languages. \/3\/<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Following the above mentioned components, these criteria are defined as actual evaluators of knowledge and\u00a0 \u00a0activity contents components of the regional awareness of students.<\/p>\n<p>The importance of employing these components as the criteria lies in the fact\u00a0 \u00a0<strong>\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0that the proper implementation of these components in foreign language learning will certainly determine not only moral, esthetic and civil education of the future specialist but will also enhance the efficiency of the teaching process as a whole, adaption of the regional materials, creative activity in proper introduction of these materials into practice along with their correlation as to the existing ambiance, and intensify practical orientation of \u00a0knowledge.<\/p>\n<p>Having a good command in foreign languages is considered as a valuable\u00a0 component of the general culture of a person by means of which this person is getting \u00a0\u00a0familiar with the world culture \u00a0\u00a0wherein inter-cultural communication as \u2018dialogue of cultures\u2019 may be \u00a0put into effect exclusively on the grounds of national culture assimilation, heritage of one\u2019s own people. Multifunctional nature of the regional knowledge is a means of further raising of the general educational level and \u00a0\u00a0in having a good command in a foreign language.<\/p>\n<p>Thus using regional component creates a special language environment which helps students approach history of their respective native land including its political and geographical situations, and these knowledge and awareness \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0in turn help students to assimilate not only area studies but also historical materials in a foreign language in its learning process. Of course the regional materials will never replace other aids and means of foreign language teaching process. Just each item of them should be provided with its proper place in curriculum and teaching process as a whole.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Bibliography: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1) Belyaeva A.S. \u00a0\u00a0Methodology of Creating Auditorily at a Non-Linguistic Higher Education Institutions\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0(along with consideration of school continuity).\u00a0 Thesis for Degree, M.,1983<\/p>\n<p>2) Pustovalova N.V. Formation of Professional Trends of Students in the Foreign Language Teaching. Thesis for Degree, L.,1991<\/p>\n<p>3) Folomkina S.K. Teaching to Read. Methodology of Foreign Language Teaching at Secondary School: Guide Book for Teachers\u2019 Training Institutes. N.I. Gez, M.V. Lyahovitsky, A.A. Mirolyubov and others. M., 1982, 344 pgs.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The higher education institutions of non-linguistic specialties are now facing a problem of students to be professionally trained and graduated from   not only in their respective qualifications and specialties but also in the faculty of comprehensive thinking and acquiring knowledge along with multicultural issues. This requires providing such   important arrangements to be made for the    foreign languages teaching process as   various kinds of intercourse related to a given social and cultural ambience, sociopolitical activity along with the main professionally (specialization) adjusted intercourse as the dominating one. It will comprehensively define and shape the professional terms of reference and lights of a given specialist in the course of the higher education process thus incorporating all personal  lights what allows the specialist to properly employ and  accomplish his\/her professional activity  by more efficient way, what in turn also provides for further mental development of individuals.    In this aspect,   the communication component shall be the key one.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","omw_enable_modal_window":"enable","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[31,32,39,45,466,171,332,335],"tags":[683,768,851,873,1051,1110,1120,1128,1132,1152,1762],"class_list":["post-2375","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-elt","category-elt-articles-and-research-papers","category-elt-newsletter","category-elt-research-articles","category-elt-research-papers","category-eltweekly-vol-4-issue-15","category-english-language-teaching-webinars","category-esl","tag-d-k-kurmanayeva","tag-efl","tag-elt-newsletter","tag-elt-research-papers","tag-eltweekly-vol-4-issue-15","tag-english-language-teaching-newsletter","tag-english-teachers-newsletter","tag-english-teaching-newsletter","tag-english-teaching-tips","tag-esl","tag-tefl","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eltweekly.humbeestudio.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2375","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eltweekly.humbeestudio.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eltweekly.humbeestudio.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eltweekly.humbeestudio.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eltweekly.humbeestudio.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2375"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/eltweekly.humbeestudio.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2375\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eltweekly.humbeestudio.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2375"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eltwee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