{"id":7209,"date":"2021-04-12T10:23:10","date_gmt":"2021-04-12T10:23:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/eltweekly.com\/?p=7209"},"modified":"2021-04-12T10:23:10","modified_gmt":"2021-04-12T10:23:10","slug":"native-speakerism-elt-journal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eltweekly.humbeestudio.xyz\/?p=7209","title":{"rendered":"Native-speakerism [ELT Journal]"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Here is an article by Adrian Holliday from the <a href=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/eltj\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">ELT Journal<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Native-speakerism is a pervasive ideology within ELT, characterized by the belief that \u2018native-speaker\u2019 teachers represent a \u2018Western culture\u2019 from which spring the ideals both of the English language and of English language teaching methodology (<a href=\"javascript:;\">Holliday 2005<\/a>). Use of the concept follows a now established concern about political inequalities within ELT (for example,&nbsp;<a href=\"javascript:;\">Canagarajah 1999<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"javascript:;\">Kubota 2001<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"javascript:;\">Pennycook 1994<\/a>). However, other attempts to capture this inequality, for example \u2018Centre\u2019 vs. \u2018Periphery\u2019 (<a href=\"javascript:;\">Phillipson 1992<\/a>) and \u2018BANA\u2019 vs. \u2018TESEP\u2019 (<a href=\"javascript:;\">Holliday 1994<\/a>), have suffered from binary regional or cultural overgeneralization. Native-speakerism is seen instead as a divisive force which originates within particular educational cultures within the English-speaking West. While the adoption of and resistance to the ideology take place to a greater or lesser degree throughout the ELT world, the \u2018native speaker\u2019 ideal plays a widespread and complex iconic role outside as well as inside the English-speaking West.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Although some regard the terms \u2018native-\u2019 and \u2018non-native speaker\u2019 as unviable on linguistic grounds (for example,\u00a0<a href=\"javascript:;\">Jenkins 2000<\/a>: 8\u20139) and constructed for the preservation of a privileged in-group (for example,\u00a0<a href=\"javascript:;\">Braine 1999<\/a>: xv, citing Kramsch), they have a very real currency within the popular discourse of ELT. What is important is that their everyday use reveals how the profession thinks about itself. That there is often a lack of awareness of their deeper political significance is indicative of the way in which ideologies typically operate (<a href=\"javascript:;\">Fairclough 1995<\/a>: 36). As a result, native-speakerist prejudice is often obscured by the apparent liberalism of \u2018a nice field like TESOL\u2019 (<a href=\"javascript:;\">Kubota 2001<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"javascript:;\">2002<\/a>). Throughout this article, thus, \u2018native speaker\u2019 and \u2018non-native speaker\u2019 have been placed in inverted commas in recognition of their ideological construction.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/eltj\/article\/60\/4\/385\/499514\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Read full article<\/a><\/strong>. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Here is an article by Adrian Holliday from the ELT Journal. Native-speakerism is a pervasive ideology within ELT, characterized by the belief that \u2018native-speaker\u2019 teachers represent a \u2018Western culture\u2019 from which spring the ideals both of the English language and of English language teaching methodology (Holliday 2005). Use of the concept follows a now established [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","omw_enable_modal_window":"enable","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[53,288,299],"tags":[851,921],"class_list":["post-7209","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-eltweekly","category-eltweekly-volume-12","category-eltweekly-volume-12-issue-8","tag-elt-newsletter","tag-eltweekly","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eltweekly.humbeestudio.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7209","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eltweekly.humbeestudio.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eltweekly.humbeestudio.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eltweekly.humbeestudio.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eltweekly.humbeestudio.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7209"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/eltweekly.humbeestudio.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7209\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eltweekly.humbeestudio.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7209"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eltweekly.humbeestudio.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7209"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eltweekly.humbeestudio.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7209"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}